2 Samuel 11:3

Authorized King James Version

And David sent and enquired after the woman. And one said, Is not this Bath-sheba, the daughter of Eliam, the wife of Uriah the Hittite?

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיִּשְׁלַ֣ח
sent
to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications)
#2
דָּוִ֔ד
And David
david, the youngest son of jesse
#3
וַיִּדְרֹ֖שׁ
and enquired
properly, to tread or frequent; usually to follow (for pursuit or search); by implication, to seek or ask; specifically to worship
#4
אֵ֖שֶׁת
after the woman
a woman
#5
וַיֹּ֗אמֶר
And one said
to say (used with great latitude)
#6
הֲלוֹא
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#7
זֹאת֙
this (often used adverb)
#8
בַּת
H0
#9
שֶׁ֣בַע
Is not this Bathsheba
bath-sheba, the mother of solomon
#10
בַּת
the daughter
a daughter (used in the same wide sense as other terms of relationship, literally and figuratively)
#11
אֱלִיעָ֔ם
of Eliam
eliam, an israelite
#12
אֵ֖שֶׁת
after the woman
a woman
#13
אֽוּרִיָּ֥ה
of Uriah
urijah, the name of one hittite and five israelites
#14
הַֽחִתִּֽי׃
the Hittite
a chittite, or descendant of cheth

Analysis

Within the broader context of 2 Samuel, this passage highlights salvation through rhetorical questioning that engages the reader. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 2 Samuel.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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